Draw a detailed, stepwise mechanism for the proton transfer reaction that occurs when each of the following bases reacts with water. for the mechanism, draw the curved arrows as needed. include lone pairs and charges in your answer. do not draw out any hydrogen explicitly in your products. do not use abbreviations such as me or ph.

13. calculate the initial concentration (before precipitation) of carbonate ions after the addition of each 0.05 ml of solution b to the 1.00 l beaker of solution a. divide the work among group members and write the answers in the table in model 3. assume the volume change as solution b is added is negligible. 14. notice the initial concentrations of zn2+ - and cu2+ in the table in model 3. a. explain how these were obtained from the data in model 2. b. as solution b is added and precipitates form, do these initial concentrations change? 15. use the data in model 2 to indicate the presence of precipitate (either znco3 or cuco3) after each 0.05 ml addition of solution b in model 3. 16. use the initial concentrations of carbonate ions and zinc ions to calculate the reaction quotient, qsp for the zinc carbonate scenarios in model 3. divide the work among group members and write the answers in the table in model 3. 17. use the initial concentrations of carbonate ion and copper(ii) ions to calculate the qsp for the copper(ii) carbonate scenarios in model 3. divide the work among group members and write the answers in the table in model 3.

About 70 percent of the earth's surface is water-covered, and about 96.5 percent of all earth's water is salt water. identify the watery feature on earth that is made of freshwater rather than salt water. a) bay b) glacier c) ocean d) sea it is not incomplete this is the true question

The ammonia molecule in the diagram has the observed bond orientation because