Which best explains the relationship between evaporation and temperature? a. a liquid evaporates slower at lower temperatures because the molecules are more spread apart and are not pushed as easily from the liquid’s surface. b. a liquid evaporates faster at lower temperatures because the attractions are decreased and more particles can escape the surface of the liquid. c. a liquid evaporates slower at higher temperatures because the vapor pressure of the liquid is higher, so fewer molecules can escape the surface. d. a liquid evaporates faster at higher temperatures because more particles have a higher speed and can overcome attractions in the liquid.

A liquid evaporates faster at higher temperatures because more particles have a higher speed and can overcome attractions in the liquid.

Choice D is correct.

Explanation:

At higher temperatures liquid molecules have a high kinetic energy and can thus overcome attractions in the liquid. Consequently, the liquid will tend to evaporate faster as temperature increases.

Option (D) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Evaporation is defined as the process in which a liquid changes into vapors or gas.

Also, when we provide heat to a liquid then there will be increase in kinetic energy of molecules. As a result, there will be increase in number of collisions which will lead to decrease in force of attraction between the molecules.

Hence, this will increase the rate of evaporation.

Thus, we can conclude that a liquid evaporates faster at higher temperatures because more particles have a higher speed and can overcome attractions in the liquid, best explains the relationship between evaporation and temperature.