Chemistry, 26.01.2020 02:31, zaeswag23

Asolution has a [oh−] of 1 × 10−12 m. what is the [h3o+] of the solution?

a 1 × 10−14 m
b 1 × 10−2 m
c 2 m
d 14 m

Answers: 3

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answered: gianni0

1 × 10−2 M

Explanation: Kw is known as the constant of water dissociation and its value is found to be $10^{-14}$ . It is the product of the concentration of [H3O+] and [OH -] ions .

Dissociation of water can be represented by -

$2 H_{2} O (aq)\rightleftharpoons H_{3}O^{+}(aq) + OH^{-}(aq)$

Kw = [H3O+] [OH -]

As we know that pKw = - log Kw,

Thus pKw = 14

pOH = - log OH- = - log (10^{-12}) = 12

and pKw = pH + pOH

14 = pH + 12

pH = 14 - 12 = 2

pH = -log H3O+

2 = -log H3O+

Therefore, [H3O+] = 1 × 10−2 M

answered: natalyarenassalgado

The correct answer is Option B.

Explanation:

To calculate the pH of the solution, we need to determine pOH of the solution. To calculate pOH of the solution, we use the equation:

$pOH=-\log[OH^-]$

We are given:

$[OH^-]=1\times 10^{-12}M$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$pOH=-\log(1\times 10^{-12})\\\\pOH=12$

To calculate pH of the solution, we use the equation:

$pH+pOH=14\\pH=14-12=2$

pH is defined as negative logarithm of hydrogen ion or hydronium ion concentration. It is basically defined as the power of hydronium ions in a solution.

$pH=-\log[H_3O^+]$

pH of the solution = 2

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$2=-\log[H_3O^+]$

[H_3O^+]=antilog(-2)

$[H_3O^+]=1\times 10^{-2}$

Hence, the correct answer is Option B.

answered: Guest

The answer to your question really depends on three things: how much water you have, how cold it is to start out, and how cold the things around it are. water actually freezes when it gets to 32 degrees fahrenheit (0 degrees celsius), but the time it takes to get there may be different. let's start with the first. if you take two glasses, and fill one with a tiny bit of water, and the other about halfway, then put them both in the freezer, the one with less water will freeze first (you can try this at home, but i recommend using plastic cups and not glass ones). now let's move on to the second part. let's say you have two glasses, and you fill one with really cold water that has been in the refrigerator, and the other with really hot water from the sink. if you put both of them in the freezer, the one that started out colder will freeze first. for the third part, let's imagine that you have two glasses with the same amount of water in them, and the water is at the same temperature. imagine putting one outside on a really really cold day in georgia, and having a friend in alaska put one outside on the same day. since it would be so much colder in alaska, the glass of water there would freeze before yours. so, if you took a tiny bit of really cold water in a glass, and put it outside on a cold day in alaska, it would freeze a lot faster than a big glass of hot water outside on a cold day in georgia.

answered: Guest

Of course: ) what’s your name ?