What are two safety goals of crumple zones

Cryolite, na3alf6(s), an ore used in the production of aluminum, can be synthesized using aluminum oxide. start this question by first balance the chemical equation.1.) balance the equation: - alo3(s)+naoh(l)+hf(> na3alf6+h2o(g). 2.) if 17.5 kilograms of al2o3(s), 51.4 kilograms of naoh(l), and 51.4 kilograms of hf(g) react completely, how many kilograms of cryolite will be produced? 3.)which reactants will be in excess, (al2o3, naoh, or hf) 4.)what is the total mass of the excess reactants left over after the reaction is complete in kg?

At a certain temperature the rate of this reaction is first order in hi with a rate constant of : 0.0632s2hig=h2g+i2g suppose a vessel contains hi at a concentration of 1.28m . calculate how long it takes for the concentration of hi to decrease to 17.0% of its initial value. you may assume no other reaction is important. round your answer to 2 significant digits.

Which of these have the same number of particles as 1 mole of water h2o