What is the mass percent of nitrogen in ammonium carbonate, (nh4)2co3?

In order for you to calculate for the mass of ammonium carbonate, you need to know the molar mass of it and the nitrogen atoms in the compound. Ammonium carbonate has a molar mass of 96.08 grams per mole. There are two nitrogen atoms in ammonium carbonate which is equal to 28.02 grams per mole. Divide the molar mass of nitrogen to the ammonium carbonate, 28.02/96.08 x 100, we get 29.16wt% nitrogen.

explanation:

metals have excess of electrons whereas non-metals have deficiency of electrons. thus, in order to gain stability metals easily donate their electrons to the non-metals.

for example, electronic configuration of sodium is and electronic configuration of phosphorous is .

when a phosphorous atom and sodium atom combine together then sodium will donate is extra one electron to the phosphorous atom. as a result there will be formation of ionic bond between sodium and phosphorous.

the reaction will be as follows.

there, are three sodium sodium atoms and each of them will donate its one extra electron to phosphorous atom. thus, the sub-shell of phosphorous gets completely filled.  

thus, we can conclude that electrons are transferred from atoms of sodium to atoms of phosphorous. this transfer makes the sodium atoms donate one electron and the phosphorous atoms to gain one electron. as a result, the sodium and phosphorus atoms strongly attract each other.

the dissociation of nickel hydroxide is follows:

the concentration of hydroxide ion is

the equilibrium constant value of nickel hydroxide is = 6.1 * 10^-^1^6 and thus equilibrium equation can be written as:

thus, concentration of ni is 0.23 * 10^-^4 mol /l