Use the periodic table to answer the questions below. which diagram shows the correct electron configuration for nitrogen (n)

Second option.

Explanation:

Nitrogen is the first element of group 15, and its number atomic is 7, so, in its neutral state, it has 7 electrons.

By Linus Pauling diagram (see figure), the electronic distribution will be:

The distribution follows the arrows, from the less energetic subshell for the most energetic one. The subshell s has an only magnetic number, so only one orbital to put electrons. Subshell p has 3 magnetic numbers, so 3 orbitals to put electrons.

To put the electrons, we have to follow Hund's Rule: fulfill the orbitals which only one spin, until all orbitals have this spin, so continue, with the other spin, until finishing the electrons on that subshell. Spin is the rotation of the electron, and it can be +1/2 or -1/2.

So, for subshell 2p, how there are only 3 electrons, all three will be put with the same spin (+1/2, up arrow). If there was one more electron, it would be filled in the first orbital with the spin -1/2, down arrow.

first let us lay out the formula for potential

and kinetic energy:

pe = mgh

ke = (mv^2)/2

where: m=mass, v=velocity, g=gravitational

acceleration, h=height

calculating for mass using the known values of

pe:

340j = m (9.81 m/s^2) (50ft) (1m/3.28ft)

m = 2.27 kg

the law of conservation of energy states that

energy is neither created nor destroyed. therefore, the change in kinetic

energy from 50 ft to 35 ft would be equal to the change in potential energy

from 50 ft to 35 ft. however it would be opposite in signs since one is losing

while other is gaining.

ke(35ft) – ke(50ft) = - [ pe(35ft) – pe(50ft]

ke(50ft) = 0 since the brick is initially at rest

ke(35ft) = 340j - 2.27kg (9.81 m/s^2) (35ft)

(1m/3.28 ft)

ke(35ft)

= 102.38 j

your answer is a. the enthalpy of formation for a pure element in its standard state is always positive.