Which statement is true about hci? a- it is a salt because it increases the concentration of metallic ions. b- it is a salt because it is formed by the reaction of an acid and a base. c- it is an acid because it increases the concentration of hydroxyl ions. d- it is an acid because it increases the concentration of hydronium ions.

d- it is an acid because it increases the concentration of hydronium ions

Explanation:

HCl; hydrochloric acid is an acid because it increases the concentration of hydronium ions when in solutions.

An acid is a substance that interacts with water to produce excess hydroxonium ions H₃O⁺ in an aqueous solution.

For example:

               HCl + H₂O → H₃O⁺ + Cl⁻

HCl is classified as a strong acid due to its complete ionization when in solutions.

answer: - 3.) the oxidation state of nitrogen in no changes from +2 to 0, and the oxidation state of carbon in co changes from +2 to +4 as the reaction proceeds.

solution: - as per the rules, oxidation number of oxygen in its compounds is -2. the sum of oxidation numbers of all the elements of a molecule or compound is zero.

also, the oxidation number in elemental form is zero.

in no, the oxidation number of o is -2 so the oxidation number of n is +2 so that the sum is zero.

similarly, the oxidation number of c in co is +2 and o is -2.

on product side the oxidation number of n is 0 as it is in the elemental form() .

oxidation number of c in carbon dioxide is +4 as there are two oxygen in it and we know that each oxygen is -2.

so, oxidation number of n is changing from +2 to 0 and the oxidation number of c is changing from +2 to +4.

since nitrogen is reduced and hence no is acting as an oxidizing agent. carbon is oxidized and so co is acting as a reducing agent.

so, the right choice is number 3.)the oxidation state of nitrogen in no changes from +2 to 0, and the oxidation state of carbon in co changes from +2 to +4 as the reaction proceeds.

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explanation: