The December 31, 2018, balance sheet of Whelan, Inc., showed long-term debt of $1,395,000, $139,000 in the common stock account, and $2,640,000 in the additional paid-in surplus account. The December 31, 2019, balance sheet showed long-term debt of $1,570,000, $149,000 in the common stock account and $2,940,000 in the additional paid-in surplus account. The 2019 income statement showed an interest expense of $93,500 and the company paid out $144,000 in cash dividends during 2019. The firm’s net capital spending for 2019 was $950,000, and the firm reduced its net working capital investment by $124,000. What was the firm's 2019 operating cash flow, or OCF?

Alandowner and his neighbor purchased adjoining undeveloped lots. after both built homes on their respective lots, the landowner suggested to the neighbor that a common driveway be built where the two lots joined. the neighbor agreed. the landowner and the neighbor split the cost of constructing the driveway and entered into a written agreement to equally share the costs of its upkeep and maintenance. the agreement was recorded in the county recorder's office. two years later, the neighbor built a new driveway located entirely on his lot. the common driveway, which the landowner continued to use but which the neighbor no longer used, began to deteriorate. the landowner asked the neighbor for money to maintain the common driveway, but the neighbor refused to contribute. three years later, the neighbor conveyed his lot to a friend. the friend entered into possession and used only the driveway built by the neighbor. by this time, the common driveway had deteriorated badly and contained numerous potholes. the landowner asked the friend to pay half of what it would take to repair the common driveway. the friend refused. the landowner repaired the driveway and sued the friend for 50% of the cost of repairs. will the landowner prevail?

If a team of three workers, each making the u. s. federal minimum wage, produced these 12 rugs, what would the total labor cost be? don't forget that these workers would be working overtime.

Suppose that a firm is considering moving from a batch process to an assembly-line process to better meet evolving market needs. what concerns might the following functions have about this proposed process change: marketing, finance, human resources, accounting, and information systems?