A national radio broadcasters association hosts an annual convention that attracts station owners and program managers as well as ad agencies and media planners. As a media planner, you take part in forums on the current status of traditional radio, the competition between AM and FM formats, the growth of satellite and Internet radio, and the rise of new technologies. During one forum, a professor of broadcasting sparks discussion by posing a number of questions based on real-life situations that he has encountered over the years. A young man takes over his grandfather's barbershop in a Midwest city. He is new to radio wants to know his local station's true reach before he places spots for the barbershop. What is the best estimate of his local radio station's reach?
a. cumulative audience
b. average quarter-hour share
c. average quarter-hour rating
d. share of audience

Ida sidha karya company is a family-owned company located on the island of bali in indonesia. the company produces a handcrafted balinese musical instrument called a gamelan that is similar to a xylophone. the gamelans are sold for $860. selected data for the company’s operations last year follow: units in beginning inventory 0 units produced 320 units sold 285 units in ending inventory 35 variable costs per unit: direct materials $ 135 direct labor $ 355 variable manufacturing overhead $ 30 variable selling and administrative $ 15 fixed costs: fixed manufacturing overhead $ 64,000 fixed selling and administrative $ 27,000 the absorption costing income statement prepared by the company’s accountant for last year appears below: sales $ 245,100 cost of goods sold 205,200 gross margin 39,900 selling and administrative expense 31,275 net operating income $ 8,625 required: 1. under absorption costing, how much fixed manufacturing overhead cost is included in the company's inventory at the end of last year? 2. prepare an income statement for last year using variable costing. what is the amount of the difference in net operating income between the two costing methods?