Scenario: Over the last several months, there has been a rapid increase in the number of loans that banks have provided for mortgages and small businesses. This change has raised concerns for the Fed. Today, the Fed has announced an increase in the interest rates that it is charging banks. In this scenario, what is the Fed trying to do by increasing interest rates

Stosch company's balance sheet reported assets of $112,000, liabilities of $29,000 and common stock of $26,000 as of december 31, year 1. if retained earnings on the balance sheet as of december 31, year 2, amount to $74,000 and stosch paid a $28,000 dividend during year 2, then the amount of net income for year 2 was which of the following? a)$23,000 b) $35,000 c) $12,000 d)$42,000