Big Ed's Electrical has a pure discount bond that comes due in one year and has a face value of $1,000. The risk-free rate of return is 4 percent. The assets of Big Ed's are expected to be worth either $800 or $1,300 in one year. Currently, these assets are worth $1,140. What is the current value of the debt of Big Ed's Electrical? a) $222.46
b) $370.77
c) $514.28
d) $769.23
e) $917.54

Does a pipe fitter need to go to college

Anew firm is developing its business plan. it will require $615,000 of assets, and it projects $450,000 of sales and $355,000 of operating costs for the first year. management is reasonably sure of these numbers because of contracts with its customers and suppliers. it can borrow at a rate of 7.5%, but the bank requires it to have a tie of at least 4.0, and if the tie falls below this level the bank will call in the loan and the firm will go bankrupt. what is the maximum debt ratio the firm can use? (hint: find the maximum dollars of interest, then the debt that produces that interest, and then the related debt ratio.)a. 41.94%b. 44.15%c. 46.47%d. 48.92%e. 51.49%

As the inventor of hypertension medication, onesure pharmaceuticals (osp) inc. was able to reap the benefits of economies of scale due to a large consumer demand for the drug. even when competitors later developed similar drugs after the expiry of osp's patents, regular users did not want to switch because they were concerned about possible side effects. which of the following benefits does this scenario best illustrate? a. first-mover advantages b. social benefits c. network externalities d. fringe benefits