From the list choose the letter that contains the word, phrase, name, etc that best matches the word, phrase, name, etc listed on the bottom. 1. Government-mandated, government-sanctioned, and voluntary private programs that tend to focus on access to education and employment, granting special rights to historically excluded groups
2. Equal Pay Act of 1963
3. Collective bargaining
4. Improvement in productivity due to higher union wages
5. National Labor-Management
6. Prior to the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
7. The DREAM Act (Development, Relief, and Education for Alien A law requiring all minors to become the citizens of the United States
8. Decline in manufacturing, increased competition from foreign manufacturers, the passage of laws aimed at protecting workers
9. When higher union wages lead to higher quantity
10. Minimum wage laws
A. Legislative proposal providing path to legal residency to qualifying immigrants who entered the United States as minors (before the age of 16)
Relations Act of 1935
B. Requires that men and women be given equal pay for equal work in the same establishment
C. May increase demand for unionized labor
D. A law requiring companies to pay equal wage to all their workers regardless of race, age or sex
E. A law granting states the power to allow workers to opt out of the union in their workplace if they so desired
F. Leads to a shortage of labor
G. Companies in many states could legally refuse to hire a black worker regardless of the credentials or experience of that worker supplied of labor and lower quantity demanded of labor
H. Women were not allowed to work in certain sectors of the economy
I. Lead to a decline of labor unions in the United States
J. Affirmative action
K. Lead to a decline of labor unions in the United States
L. A law granting workers the right to unionize
M. A process of negotiation between firms and labor unions regarding wages, compensation, working conditions, and other factors affecting workers
N. Help reduce the downward pressure on wages of low-skill workers that may arise due to increased competition from immigration