In the summer of 2019, the Royal Mint minted a million 50 pence coins commemorating Brexit, which was supposed to happen on October 31. After that deadline for Brexit was missed, the initial plan was to melt all the million coins carrying the wrong date. The final decision was to melt all but 10,000 coins, which would be sold to collectors at £10 each. The Chancellor of the Exchequer Sajid Javid suggests that melting the coins is costly, and taxpayers will foot the bill. However, the marginal cost of melting 10,000 coins is negligible, as is the value of the metal used to produce it. a. Suppose that the Bank of England’s goal was to maximize profit, and it did so optimally. Given the zero marginal cost of melting an additional coin, what can be said about the elasticity of demand for October 31 Brexit memorial coins at the current (optimal) price?b. Assuming the demand is linear, derive the demand curve. In other words, find and in abthe equation .=a―bP

In december of 2004, the company you own entered into a 20-year contract with a grain supplier for daily deliveries of grain to its hot dog bun manufacturing facility. the contract called for "10,000 pounds of grain" to be delivered to the facility at the price of $100,000 per day. until february 2017, the supplier provided processed grain which could easily be used in your manufacturing process. however, no longer wanting to absorb the cost of having the grain processed, the supplier began delivering whole grain. the supplier is arguing that the contract does not specify the type of grain that would be supplied and that it has not breached the contract. your company is arguing that the supplier has an onsite processing plant and processed grain was implicit to the terms of the contract. over the remaining term of the contract, reshipping and having the grain processed would cost your company approximately $10,000,000, opposed to a cost of around $1,000,000 to the supplier. after speaking with in-house counsel, it was estimated that litigation would cost the company several million dollars and last for years. weighing the costs of litigation, along with possible ambiguity in the contract, what are three options you could take to resolve the dispute? which would be the best option for your business and why?

At cooly cola, we are testing the appeal of our new diet one cola. in a taste test of 250 randomly chosen cola drinkers, 200 consumers preferred diet one cola to the leading brand. assuming that the sample were large enough, the large-sample 95% confidence interval for the population proportion of cola drinkers that prefer diet one cola would be:

White truffles are a very prized and rare edible fungus that grow naturally in the countryside near alba, italy. suppose that it costs $200 per day to search for white truffles. on an average day, the total number of white truffles (t) found in alba is t = 20x − x 2 , where x is the number of people searching for white truffles on that day. white truffles can be sold for $100 each. if there is no regulation, how many more people will be searching for white truffles than the socially optimal number?