Plum Corporation will begin operations on January 1. Earnings for the next five years are projected to be relatively stable at about $80,000 per year. The shareholders of Plum are in the 33% tax bracket. With the given scenarios, pick the best choice and explain why. A. Assume that Plum will reinvest its after-tax earnings in the growth of the company, should Plum Corp operate as a C Corporation or an S Corporation?
B. Assume that Plum will distribute its after-tax earnings each year to its shareholders. Should Plum operate as a C corporation or an S Corporation?

Plum Corporation

The best choice is:

B. Assume that Plum will distribute its after-tax earnings each year to its shareholders. Should Plum operate as a C corporation or an S Corporation?

Explanation:

a) Tax is the greatest difference existing between a C corporation and an S corporation.  With a C corporation, the earnings are taxed twice.  When the C corporation earns income, it is taxed as a corporation.  When it distributes the after-tax earnings, the owners are taxed again in income tax.  This does not happen with an S corporation.  The S corporation does not pay corporate tax, instead, its owners pay their individual income taxes because the corporation's incomes are passed through the members.

rational decision making is a multi-step process for making choices between alternatives. the process of rational decision making favors logic, objectivity, and analysis over subjectivity and insight. the word “rational” in this context does not mean sane or clear-headed as it does in the colloquial sense.

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