Karin Company's loan is due on July 1, 2018. What conditions must Karin meet (at a minimum) so that the note can be classified as a long-term liability on the company's balance sheet at December 31, 2017

D. A & C

Explanation:

A long term liability is one that is due to be paid in a period longer than a year. The loan is due in less than a year so the only way to classify it as a long term liability is to make it a loan that will extend past a year. This can be done through refinancing which is to replace the current loan with another loan.  

Karin's company therefore would need to demonstrate that the obligation can be refinanced on a long-term basis by them and they must also have the intention to do so as well.

you can put this in your 11 sentence summary

" most of the money would be invested in innovation, economic convergence."

there's 11 people for the 1st position. then, no matter who gets it, there's only 10 left for the second, and then 9 left for the third. 11 x 10 x 9 = 990.   the answer is there are 990 different ways the positions can be filled by these applicants