n 2012, an economy was at full employment. The quantity of money was growing at 8.3 percent a year, the nominal interest rate was 9.5 percent a year, real GDP grew at 5.0 percent a year, and the inflation rate was 3.1 percent a year. Was the velocity of circulation constant? [Hint: Use the quantity theory of money.] If the velocity of circulation was not constant, how did it change and why might it have changed? The velocity of circulation ▼ increased decreased and its change was nothing percent a year.

Dr. sperry, a biologist, is using excel to track growth rates of different populations of bacteria. she has a very complex formula in one cell. it begins with “round”. dr. sperry would like to see exactly how excel’s calculation reached the final rounded value that she sees in the cell. what could dr. sperry do to best understand how the calculation was made? try different formulas on her own until she reaches the value shown in excel click on the evaluate formula button in the formulas tab and then click “step in” select the cell and then look at the formula in the formula field of the ribbon remove “round” from the formula in order to see the actual value before rounding