The stockholders’ equity section of Ayayai Corp.’s balance sheet at December 31 is presented here. AYAYAI CORP. Balance Sheet (partial) Stockholders’ equity Paid-in capital Preferred stock, cumulative, 8,500 shares authorized, 5,100 shares issued and outstanding $ 510,000 Common stock, no par, 720,000 shares authorized, 550,000 shares issued 1,650,000 Total paid-in capital 2,160,000 Retained earnings 1,148,000 Total paid-in capital and retained earnings 3,308,000 Less: Treasury stock (5,000 common shares) 26,600 Total stockholders’ equity $3,281,400 From a review of the stockholders’ equity section, answer the following questions. (a) How many shares of common stock are outstanding? Common stock outstanding enter a number of shares shares (b) Assuming there is a stated value, what is the stated value of the common stock? The stated value of the common stock $enter a common stock value per share in dollars per share (c) What is the par value of the preferred stock? The par value of the preferred stock $enter a preferred stock par value per share in dollars per share (d) If the annual dividend on preferred stock is $30,600, what is the dividend rate on preferred stock? The dividend rate enter a dividend rate on preferred stock in percentages % (e) If dividends of $71,000 were in arrears on preferred stock, what would be the balance reported for retained earnings? The Retained Earnings balance $enter a Retained Earnings balance in dollars

5. profit maximization and shutting down in the short run suppose that the market for polos is a competitive market. the following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 price (dollars per polo) quantity (thousands of polos) mc atc avc for each price in the following table, calculate the firm's optimal quantity of units to produce, and determine the profit or loss if it produces at that quantity, using the data from the previous graph to identify its total variable cost. assume that if the firm is indifferent between producing and shutting down, it will produce. (hint: you can select the purple points [diamond symbols] on the previous graph to see precise information on average variable cost.) price quantity total revenue fixed cost variable cost profit (dollars per polo) (polos) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) 12.50 135,000 27.50 135,000 45.00 135,000 if the firm shuts down, it must incur its fixed costs (fc) in the short run. in this case, the firm's fixed cost is $135,000 per day. in other words, if it shuts down, the firm would suffer losses of $135,000 per day until its fixed costs end (such as the expiration of a building lease). this firm's shutdown price—that is, the price below which it is optimal for the firm to shut down—is per polo.

< back to assignment attempts: 1 1 keep the highest: 1 / 2 2. determining opportunity cost juanita is deciding whether to buy a suit that she wants, as well as where to buy it. three stores carry the same suit, but it is more convenient for juanita to get to some stores than others. for example, she can go to her local store, located 15 minutes away from where she works, and pay a marked-up price of $102 for the suit: store travel time each way price of a suit (minutes) (dollars per suit) local department store 15 102 across town 30 88 neighboring city 60 65 juanita makes $42 an hour at work. she has to take time off work to purchase her suit, so each hour away from work costs her $42 in lost income. assume that returning to work takes juanita the same amount of time as getting to a store and that it takes her 30 minutes to shop. as you answer the following questions, ignore the cost of gasoline and depreciation of her car when traveling. complete the following table by computing the opportunity cost of juanita's time and the total cost of shopping at each location. store opportunity cost of time price of a suit total cost (dollars) (dollars per suit) (dollars) local department store 102 across town 88 neighboring city 65 assume that juanita takes opportunity costs and the price of the suit into consideration when she shops. juanita will minimize the cost of the suit if she buys it from the . grade it now save & continue continue without saving

As related to a company completing the purchase to pay process, is there an accounting journal entry "behind the scenes" when xyz company pays for the goods within 10 days of the invoice (gross method is used for discounts and terms are 2/10 net 30) that updates the general ledger?