Osvaldo was attempting to promote a corporation to be named Xavier, Inc. In that capacity, Osvaldo signed a lease in the name of Xavier and ordered furniture in the company’s name. The corporation was in fact formed and the board of directors, knowing of the actions of Osvaldo, moved into the space Osvaldo had leased. Upon delivery and inspection of the furniture Osvaldo ordered, numerous defects were discovered, and the furniture was accordingly rejected and returned to the seller. The corporation was not successful, and as a result, the rent was not paid. Osvaldo was sued for the unpaid rent and for breach of contract concerning the furniture. The corporation was sued on the same grounds. Decide the cases against Osvaldo and Xavier, Inc.

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Which of the following is likely not a benefit of requiring a grand jury to listen to and examine all of the evidence against a person suspected of committing a serious crime and then independently deciding whether or not to hand down an indictment? 1.the grand jury system provides the accused another safeguard against being sent to trial and facing conviction based on flawed evidence. 2.the members of the grand jury are drawn from the community and are empowered to render independent decisions about whether or not the government has collected enough evidence to bring an individual to trial. 3.the grand jury’s decision can provide prosecutors insight into what is necessary to build a sufficient case if a similar crime is presented later. 4.the grand jury is impaneled to rubber-stamp prosecutors’ cases, which makes it possible for more cases to reach trial.

10. problems and applications q10 a market is described by the following supply-and-demand curves: qsqs = = 2p2p qdqd = = 300â’p300â’p the equilibrium price is $ and the equilibrium quantity is . suppose the government imposes a price ceiling of $90. this price ceiling is , and the market price will be $ . the quantity supplied will be , and the quantity demanded will be . therefore, a price ceiling of $90 will result in . suppose the government imposes a price floor of $90. this price floor is , and the market price will be $ . the quantity supplied will be and the quantity demanded will be . therefore, a price floor of $90 will result in . instead of a price control, the government levies a tax on producers of $30. as a result, the new supply curve is: qsqs = = 2(pâ’30)2pâ’30 with this tax, the market price will be $ , the quantity supplied will be , and the quantity demanded will be . the passage of such tax will result in .