Which of the following is not true regarding the outcome of a consumer’s optimization process? Group of answer choices a. the consumer is indifferent between any two points on his budget constraint b. the consumer’s indifference curve is tangent to his budget constraint c. the consumer has reached his highest indifference curve subject to his budget constraint d. the marginal rate of substitution between goods is equal to the ratio of the prices between goodse. The marginal utility per dollar spent on each good is the same

Adog whistle manufacturer's factory was located near a residential area. the manufacturer used the most effective methods for testing its whistles, but it was impossible to completely soundproof the testing area. a breeder of champion show dogs bought some property near the factory and raised and trained her dogs there. although the whistles were too high-pitched to be perceived by human ears, they could be heard by the breeder's dogs. consequently, the dogs often were in a constant state of agitation. in a suit by the breeder against the manufacturer, what is the likely outcome? response - correct a the breeder will prevail on a trespass theory, because the sound waves are entering onto the breeder's property. b the breeder will prevail on a nuisance theory, because the sound of the whistles is a substantial interference with the breeder's use of her land. c the breeder will not prevail, because the sound of the whistles is not a substantial interference with the breeder's use of her land. d the breeder will not prevail, because the manufacturer has acted reasonably in testing its whistles.