A performance audit engagement typically involves: a. Review of financial statement information, including the appropriateness of various accounting treatments. b. Tests of compliance with policies, procedures, laws, and regulations. c. Appraisal of the environment and comparison against established criteria. d. Evaluation of organizational and departmental structures, including assessment of process flows.

The correct answer is c. Appraisal of the environment and comparison against established criteria.

Explanation:

Performance audit is defined as a systematic, multidisciplinary, independent and objective review of the operation, programs and projects carried out by an organization and focuses mainly on evaluation to determine if its management has performed in terms of economy, efficiency and effectiveness.

The performance audit emphasizes how the different areas of a company have impacted the target market with their actions, considering the relevant results and real progress in achieving the objectives and goals.

Among its main technical tools we can distinguish the matrix of results indicators, which allows to efficiently link the objectives of the company and the results expected to be obtained in each of them, as well as the measurement indexes necessary for its monitoring and evaluation.

both are integral parts of a corporate balance sheet. the cash flow statement, or statement of cash flows, measures the sources of a company's cash and its uses of cash over a specific time period. the income statement measures a company's financial performance, such as revenues, expenses, profits or losses over a specific time period (in fact, it's sometimes called a statement of financial performance).

a cash flow statement shows exactly how much money a company has received and how much it has spent, traditionally over a period of one month. it captures the current operating results and changes on the balance sheet, such as increases or decreases in accounts receivable or accounts payable, and does not include noncash accounting items such as depreciation and amortization. the cash flow generally comes from revenue received as a result of business activity, but it may be augmented by funds available as a result of credit. a cash flow statement is used to determine the short-term viability and liquidity of a company, specifically how well it is positioned to pay its bills and vendors.