The incidence of an excise tax depends on the price elasticity of the taxed good's supply and demand curves. the economic entity with the least flexibility in terms of their production and consumption substitutes incur the largest burden of excise

True

Explanation:

An excise tax is a tax levied on the consumption of a specific product or service. If the price elasticity of demand of a product that is affected by a excise tax is lower than -1 (price elasticity of demand is usually negative), the quantity demanded for that product will be seriously affected (will decrease significantly) by the excise tax.

being born in poverty would limit the people's chances, opportunities and benefits.

this happen because of several things, such as:

- poor people tend to gain less access to good education and nutrition. this mean that their chance to obtain high paying jobs would also be limited.

- poor people tend to socialize with other poor people while the rich tend to socialize with other rich people. this means that simply throguh their social circle, rich people would have more business opportunities compared to the poor people.

- rich people tend to have more capital in their disposal. this would benefit them in business since it is far easier for them to fund their business operation compared to poor people.

muslims control the north africa during the period of 1500 up

to 1800. they made a barrier to prevent further european exploration from

entering the africa from the north. however, the dutch ware still able to move

toward the interior with having south africa as one of the routes leading to

the east for trading with asia.