Under the authority of the commerce clause, congress can pass laws as long as what criteria are met?
a. as long as the law is not objected to by any state affected within six months of its passage, it is constitutional.
b. as long as the law is approved by any state affected, it is constitutional.
c. the law will only be constitutional if it affects taxation in sorne way.
d. as long as the law involves in some way a right guaranteed by the bill of rights, it is constitutional.
e. as long as the law affects commerce among the states, or interstate commerce, in some way, the regulation is generally constitutional.

Last week paul, ceo of quality furniture in south carolina, traveled to europe to visit customers. while overseas, paul checked his e-mail daily and showed his company's website to customers, explaining how the website will them place orders and receive merchandise more quickly. after visiting the last customer friday morning, paul was able to return to the corporate office in south carolina to meet with his board of directors that night. is the "shrinking" of time and space with air travel and electronic media.

Bandar industries berhad of malaysia manufactures sporting equipment. one of the company’s products, a football helmet for the north american market, requires a special plastic. during the quarter ending june 30, the company manufactured 35,000 helmets, using 22,500 kilograms of plastic. the plastic cost the company $171,000. according to the standard cost card, each helmet should require 0.6 kilograms of plastic, at a cost of $8 per kilogram. 1. what is the standard quantity of kilograms of plastic (sq) that is allowed to make 35,000 helmets? 2. what is the standard materials cost allowed (sq x sp) to make 35,000 helmets? 3. what is the materials spending variance? 4. what is the materials price variance and the materials quantity variance?

Which of these makes a student loan different from other types of loans