There is an international agreement which includes the following amendment: "… each member state has the right to grant compulsory patent licenses; has the freedom to determine the grounds upon which such licenses are granted; and has the right to determine what constitutes a national emergency or other circumstances of extreme urgency for this purpose. it is understood that public health crises, including those relating to hiv/ aids, tuberculosis, malaria and other epidemics, can represent a national emergency or circumstance of extreme urgency." what international agreement is this change most likely associated with?

Cadbury has a chocolate factory in dunedin, new zealand. for easter, it makes two kinds of “easter eggs”: milk chocolate and dark chocolate. it cycles between producing milk and dark chocolate eggs. the table below provides data on these two products. demand (lbs per hour) milk: 500 dark: 200 switchover time (minutes) milk: 60 dark: 30 production rate per hour milk: 800 dark: 800 for example, it takes 30 minutes to switch production from milk to dark chocolate. demand for milk chocolate is higher (500lbs per hour versus 200 lbs per hour), but the line produces them at the same rate (when operating): 800 lbs per hour. a : suppose cadbury produces 2,334lbs milk chocolate and 1,652 lbs of dark chocolate in each cycle. what would be the maximum inventory (lbs) of milk chocolate? b : how many lbs of milk and dark chocolate should be produced with each cycle so as to satisfy demand while minimizing inventory?