Under purchasing power parity, the future spot exchange rate is a function of the initial spot rate in equilibrium and a. the inflation differential. b. the forward discount or premium. c. the income differential. d. none of the above

The correct answer is a) the inflation differential.

Explanation:

Inflation differential is the difference we can find between two countries in exchange rates. The inflation differential can produce losses for the company if, in the country you want to buy, there is a big difference in your exchange rate, since this raises the prices of the product. As a result, the company has a loss; it can also happen if It is a case of exports.

If the inflation differential is maintained for an extended period, it can cause loss of competitiveness, since the profit margin of the products would be affected.

I hope this information can help you.

answer(d) all of the choices are correct;