Discuss the trolley experiments spur and fat man with specific reference to how the two have distinct differences within the doctrine of double effect. additionally, these two thought experiments shed light on each of our philosophers’ approach to ethics – aristotle, kant and mill. i. of the three philosophers, who do you think would and who would not kill the fat man? explain in detail. ii. finally, trolleyology teaches us the importance of having a set of values and ethics from which to refer when making decisions – especially vital decisions. what can our lessons from the trolley teach us about becoming an effective and moral manager? pull from the book to support your response.

Aproduction line has three machines a, b, and c, with reliabilities of .96, .86, and .85, respectively. the machines are arranged so that if one breaks down, the others must shut down. engineers are weighing two alternative designs for increasing the line’s reliability. plan 1 involves adding an identical backup line, and plan 2 involves providing a backup for each machine. in either case, three machines (a, b, and c) would be used with reliabilities equal to the original three. a. compute overall system reliability under plan 1. (round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 4 decimal places.) reliability b. compute overall system reliability under plan 2. (round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 4 decimal places.) reliability c. which plan will provide the higher reliability? plan2plan1