What are some of the abiotic factors that scientists monitor when dealing with stream ecosystems? what are some of the biotic factors that scientists monitor when dealing with stream ecosystems? what is a "benchmark" in ecology? why are they essential? how does water pollution seem to be affecting diversity in some streams?

In german cockroaches, curved wing (cv) is recessive to normal wing (cv+). bill, who is raising cockroaches in his dorm room, finds that the frequency of the gene for curved wings in his cockroach population is 0.6. in his friend joe’s apartment, the frequency of the gene for curved wings is 0.2. one day joe visits bill in his dorm room, and several cockroaches jump out of joe’s hair and join the population in bill’s room. bill estimates that, now, 10% of the cockroaches in his dorm room are individual roaches that jumped out of joe’s hair. what is the new frequency of curved wings among cockroaches in bill’s room? 0.69 0.4 0.5 0.31 0.20

The distribution of related animals and plants across the world

Antoine manages a number of apartment buildings that use natural gas for heating, cooking, and laundry. the scatter plot shows the correlation between the outside air temperature and antoine's natural gas bill. which type of correlation does the plot illustrate?