Some strains of bacterium streptococcus pyogenes secrete poisonous substances called exotoxins. the genes encoding the exotoxins are thought to have originated in bacteriophages, which are viruses that infect bacteria

glycolysis is a process that fuel your metabolism. it is apart of cellular respiration the process that produce atp.

enzyme active site and substrate specificity

enzymes bind with chemical reactants called substrates. there may be one or more substrates for each type of enzyme, depending on the particular chemical reaction. in some reactions, a single-reactant substrate is broken down into multiple products