Binary fission is an asexual process used by prokaryotes in which replicated DNA and other cell parts are distributed into two daughter cells.
Further Explanation:Reproduction Reproduction is one of the characteristics of living organisms. All living organisms undergo reproduction to give rise to new offspring.There are two types of reproduction.Asexual reproductionIt is a type of reproduction that involves only a single organism of a species that form new offspring through division by processes such as mitosis.An example of a type of asexual reproduction is binary fission in bacteria, budding, and fragmentation in plants.Binary fissionBinary fission is a type of asexual reproduction that occurs in bacteria cells.Bacteria cell undergoes division through binary fission through which a single cell bacterium cell divides into two daughter cells that are identical.Binary division begins with replication of DNA in the bacterial cell, then follows the separation of the DNA copies. This is followed by a division into two cells and separation of the cells.Binary division resembles mitotic division as two daughter cells that are identical to the parent are formed.Sexual reproduction This is a type of reproductions that involves fusion of gametes from the male and female organisms.This type of reproduction results in offspring that are genetically different from the parent organisms.Advantages Enhances genetic variation of the species Offspring are genetically different from the parentsOffspring have the ability to adapt to harsh environmental conditionsDisadvantages It occurs at a slower rate Takes lots of time and energy to get a mate It is less reliable A desirable trait in the offspring cannot be restored.
Keywords: Reproduction, sexual reproduction, asexual reproduction, binary fission, advantages of sexual reproduction, disadvantages of asexual reproduction.
Learn more about: Types of reproduction: Asexual reproduction: Binary fission: Difference between asexual reproduction and sexual reproduction:
Level: High school
Subject: Biology
Topic: Reproduction
Sub-topic: Asexual and sexual reproduction