Which of the following epochs was the warmest?

This question is incomplete. The options are:
a. Oligocene b. Eocenec. Miocened. Pleistocene

Option b is correct. This relates to the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM) which occured around 56 million years ago and was similar to modern-day climate change. Warming of more than 5 degrees Celcius occured over 15-20 thousand years because of input of more than 2000 gigatons of carbon into the atmosphere. The PETM resulted in mass deep ocean extinctions and mass terrestrial and shallow ocean diversification.

Advection fog occurs when warm air blows over a cold surface like snow and since tropical water is warm advection fog rarely forms over it