What do you call the transitional temperature gradient that develops in temperate lakes during the summer? a. a littoral zone b. a photic zone c. a thermocline d. a turnover

not too sure but maybe in the hot springs.

kelp are large brown algae that live in cool, relatively shallow waters close to the shore. they grow in dense groupings much like a forest on land. these underwater towers of kelp provide food and shelter for thousands of fish, invertebrates, and marine mammal species.

e) all of the above