The artery carries blood from the subclavian to the brachial artery.

The answer is the axillary artery. In human anatomy, it is a large blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood to the side aspect of the thorax, the axilla (armpit) and the upper limb. Its source is at the side margin of the first rib, before which it is called the subclavian artery. After momentary passing the lower margin of teres major it goes to the brachial artery.

Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have ribosomes and cell membranes