A beam of particles is moving along an accelerator pipe in the z direction. The particles are uniformly distributed in a cylindrical volume of length L o (in the z direction) and radius Ro. The particles have momenta uniformly distributed with pz in an interval po Opt and the transverse momentum pi inside a circle of radius Ap 1. To increase the particles' spatial density, the beam is focused by electric and magnetic fields, so that the radius shrinks to a smaller value R. What does Liouville's theorem tell you about the spread in the transverse momentum p 1and the subsequent behavior of the radius R

i'm sorry, but can you list the answers? i cannot with something i don't know the answers to

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chris

flooding wildfire landslides climate change the factors listed have an immediate effect on the animal populations found in any habitat. the four factors would lead to a death. b emigration. eliminate c immigration. d mutations.

they have identical fossils of organisms that have evolved over time.

both have animal fossils preserved in them due to weathering and erosion.

they contain different fossils because life on earth has changed through time.

the fossils in them were formed on the surface of earth due to exposure to sunlight.