Which of the following is NOT an example of a practice that safeguards against such methods today? Researchers must explain temporary deceptions to participants afterward.

Researchers must ensure that their values do not impact their scientific judgment.

Researchers must protect participants against greater-than-usual harm and discomfort.

Researchers must obtain participants’ informed consent.

coal is not sustainable because it will one day run out.

primary succession occurs in essentially lifeless areas regions in which the soil is incapable of sustaining life as a result of such factors as lava flows, newly formed sand dunes, or rocks left from a retreating glacier. secondary succession occurs

"it built up in the atmosphere"

i think thats it, idk, i tried looking for this exact q& a for grad. and idk if i got this question right or sorry if im wrong