What could happen to the target cells in an animal that lack receptors for local regulators?

Compare and contrast region e in the illustration above with region d. describe the physical characteristics of each region.

How does a lytic infection differ from a lysogenic infection?

Waianapanapa beach in hawaii is a black-sand beach that was formed by waves crashing against volcanic rock. the sand can be very hot on sunny days. which statement best explains why? o a. the black sand has no heat capacity. b. the black sand absorbs no radiation. o c. the black sand is immune to insolation. d. the black sand has a low albedo.