[ Choose) Individuals with two of the same
alleles for a trait are
for that
trait.
[ Choose
In a Mendelian cross of Standard
dominance, All of the F1 individuals
are
for the
trait being studied
is what an
The
organism looks like.
[Choose)
Individuals with different alleles for a
single trait (regardless of the type of
dominance for the trait) are classified
[ Choose]
as
The
is the sum
total of all alleles in an individual
[Choose
In
both
allcles are fully expressed in the
individual
Choose
Mon cannot be carriers of
traits
Choose
C

Proteins are the workhorses of the cell, controlling virtually every reaction within as well as providing structure and serving as signals to other cells. proteins are long chains of  amino acids  , and the exact sequence of the amino acids determines the final structure and function of the protein. instructions for that sequence are encoded in  genes  . to make a particular protein, a messenger ribonucleic acid (mrna) copy is made from the gene (in the process called  transcription  ), and the mrna is transported to the  ribosome  . protein synthesis, also called  translation  , begins when the two ribosomal subunits link onto the mrna. this step, called initiation, is followed by elongation, in which successive amino acids are added to the growing chain, brought in by transfer rnas (trnas). in this step, the ribosome reads the  nucleotides  of mrna three by three, in units called  codons  , and matches each to three nucleotides on the trna, called the anticodon. finally, during termination, the ribosome unbinds from the mrna, and the  amino acid  chain goes on to be processed and folded to make the final, functional protein