The energy needed to start the chemical reaction of breaking down substrates

Indicate the coat color and the proportion of offspring with that color for each of the following crosses of rabbits. assume all are homozygous. albino x albino a) 1/4 chinchilla, 3/4, agouti b) 3/4 albino, 1/4 chinchilla c) all albino

What type of appendages do sponges cnidarians roundworms annelids mollusks arthropods echinoderms and vertebrate have? jointed, not jointed, absent  

Which example describes a mutualistic relationship between organisms? young wasps prey on caterpillars. crabs eat the remains of dead fish. tapeworms feed on food in the intestines of cats ants protect a tree on which they feed.