Describe how invasive species affect ecosystems

Invasive species also have the potential to disrupt vital ecosystem functions, such as water flow, nutrient cycling, fire systems, or soil composition. An example of this is the Tamarix species. It not only uses large amounts of water, it changes the soil chemistry, making it more saline.

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characterization of nanoparticles is a critical step in nanomaterial production as it provides information of dimension, morphology, surface charge, distribution and degree of surface functionalization.