It’s b. America because born January 11, 1867, Chichester, Sussex, England—died August 3, 1927, Ithaca, New York, U.S.), English-born psychologist and a major figure in the establishment of experimental psychology in the United States.
The is an estimate of the fewest number of organisms a population needs to avoid extinction. this measurement will most if the number of offspring each female in the population produces increases. if the population's this measurement will most likely increase. 1 population density, minimum viable population, carrying capacity 2 decrease, be unaffected, increase 3 death rate increase, dead rate decrease