Which best summarizes the process of protein synthesis? a. rna instructs dna to make proteins. b. dna unzips, resulting in the formation of two protein molecules. c. rna moves the dna code to the ribosomes for protein synthesis. d. dna makes proteins in the nucleus..

The correct answer would be c.RNA moves the DNA code to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.

It can be explained with the help central dogma (DNA → RNA → Protein).

It describes how information in the DNA (deoxyribnuceic acid) is passed on to form proteins via RNA (ribonucleic acid).

It is achieved with the help of two processes transcription and translation.

Transcription is the process by which nucleotide sequence of DNA is decoded into the nucleotide sequence of the RNA. It is based on the complementarity of the nitrogenous base pairs.

Translation is the process by which nucleotide sequence (or codon sequence) of mRNA (messenger RNA) is decoded into the amino acid sequence of the polypeptide chain (primary structure of protein).

Ribosomes are the site of protein synthesis and tRNA (transfer RNA) helps in deciphering the codon sequence of mRNA and in adding the respective amino acid residue to the growing polypeptide chain.

a covalent bond, specfically triple bond