How do mutations create variations in a population?

Describe the iron sulfide hypothesis and the lipid membrane hypothesis.

Which of the following observation darwin shape his concept of descent with modification? a) species diversity declines farther from the equator. b) fewer species live on islands than on the nearest continents. c) birds live on islands located farther from the mainland than the bird's maximum nonstop flight distance. d) south american temperate plants are more similar to the tropical plants of south america than to the temperate plants of europe. e) earthquakes reshape life by causing mass extinctions.

Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are different in many ways other than the presence or absence of a nucleus. if both archaebacteria and eubacteria are prokaryotic cells, then why are archaebacteria more closely related to eukaryotic cells than they are to eubacteria?