The little change in the biodiversity affects the ecosystem. The increase and decrease in the number of species affect the primary production (plant) that produces an effect on climate.
Further Explanation:
Biodiversity is the term used for describing the variety of species found on earth. It can be animals, plants, microorganisms (bacteria and fungi), etc. the earth is rich in biodiversity; there are so many species that have to be discovered, whereas there are several species that have extinct. The entire living organism forms the ecosystem. It also includes their physical environment and the interpersonal relationship with them.
Species play a crucial role in the ecosystem. So the extinction or loss of particular species affects the perfect balance of the ecosystem. Thus, the loss of biodiversity leads to loss of species from the ecosystem. The loss of species also causes the loss of associating biodiversity that produces a long term effect on the ecosystem. The increase in population also affects the ecosystem. For example, plants are the primary producer and their production depends on the global food supply. The rate of change in production also affects the rate of climate change. The plants produce carbon dioxide and remove it in the atmosphere. That decreases the variability of the environment and disturbs the original state of the environment.
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Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Subjects: Biology
Topic: Biodiversity
Keywords:
Biodiversity, ecosystem, species, animal, plant, microorganism, environment, extinction, photosynthesis, primary, myriad, global, variability, carbon dioxide.