List the four phases of the cell cycle and summarize what happens in each

Explain the cellular functions that occur when antibiotics attack a bacteria cell. a. antibiotics target the cell wall, cell membrane, and the processes of protein and nucleic acids production in bacteria to rupture the cell. b. antibiotics create dormant resistant endospores to preserve the genetic material and rupture the cell. c. antibiotics target the cell wall and form a bridge-like connection to form conjugation. d. antibiotics use binary fission to grow twice its size, replications its dna, and split into two cells.

Lupe is a carrier for color blindness. her husband clifford is colorblind. if lupe and clifford have four children, what's the probability of a boy being colorblind?

Why does controlling transcription affect prokaryotic gene expression?