A wooded area experienced an extreme drought after years of very little rainfall. What was the most likely effect of the drought on this ecosystem? A. Populations of soil organisms increased as the amount of water in the soil decreased.
B. Populations of herbivores increased due to the increased vegetation available for them to eat.
C. Populations of plants that require very little water decreased more than those that need a lot of water.
D. Populations of both trees and shrubs decreased due to the increased competition for water.

Which of the following is a possible reason for sleep? a) growth b)digestive c)speed d)intelligence

To answer this question, researchers studied populations of the dusky salamander (desmognathus ochrophaeus) living on different mountain ranges in the southern appalachian mountains. the researchers tested the reproductive isolation of pairs of salamander populations by leaving one male and one female together and later checking the females for the presence of sperm. four mating combinations were tested for each pair of populations (a and b)—two within the same population (female a with male a and female b with male b) and two between populations (female a with male b and female b with male a). the proportion of successful matings for each mating combination was measured. for example, when all the matings of a particular combination were successful, the researchers gave it a value of 1; when none of the matings were successful, they gave it a value of 0. then the researchers calculated an index of reproductive isolation that ranged from 0 (no isolation) to 2 (full isolation). the reproductive isolation value for two populations is the sum of the proportion of successful matings of each type within populations (aa + bb) minus the sum of the proportion of successful matings of each type between populations (ab + ba). the table provides data for the geographic distances and reproductive isolation values for 27 pairs of dusky salamander populations.

Which is the correct formula for photosynthesis