What are possible solutions of moving forward and what can be learned from 2021 Winter Climate Crisis?

Some possible solutions include:

1- to replace oil and gas energies with renewable sources  

2- to replace fossil fuel-based transport systems with sustainable methods

3- to recycle material  

4- to prevent air pollution  

Explanation:

The replacement of fossil fuel energy sources with renewables energy sources (e.g., solar energy, wind energy, geothermal energy) can be considered the most important strategy to reduce (and even revert) the human effects on climate change. Moreover, sustainable transportation systems or 'green transport methods' (e.g., walking, cycling) don't consume fossil fuels, and therefore they have zero impact on the environment. Recycling materials can also be very useful in order to reduce greenhouse gases (e.g., CO2) by reducing the consumption of energy. Finally, methods to prevent air pollution (for example, by avoiding the burning of leaves and trash) can be applied in order to reduce CO2 emissions and thus minimize environmental impact.

answer and explanation;

volcanic rocks are igneous rocks which form from lava, molten rock which has been thrust out of a volcano onto the surface of a rocky body such as an asteroid, planet, or dwarf planet.  

plutonic rocks are igneous rocks which form from subterranean chambers of molten rock or magma. plutonic rocks make up the base of continental crust as well as oceanic crust. their slow rate of formation causes them to be coarse grained since there is plenty of time for large crystals to form before the magma solidifies into rock.

the textural difference is that plutonic rocks are more coarse grained than volcanic rocks. plutonic rocks are coarse grained while volcanic are fine grained ; glassey or fragmental. since fine and coarse are adjectives the decision as to whether a rock is fine or coarse grained is generally made on the bases of whether or not the individual crystals can be seen in most if the rock.