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Biology, 21.06.2019 12:30, tamya12234
How does oxygen move from the respiratory system to the circulatory system? a. by pumping through the heart b. by circulating in an artery c. by moving across a synapse d. by diffusion across a capillary wall
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Biology, 22.06.2019 06:00, svaskeacevilles5477
When you run, you begin to breathe heavier and faster. your heart beats more quickly, bringing more oxygen to your cells. which organ systems are working together here?
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Biology, 22.06.2019 06:50, Shaylaharrison15
The kidney filters potentially toxic substances in the blood, and thus “clears” the blood of those substances. this clearance function is dependent upon and proportional to the diffusion gradient of the substance across filtering capillaries, i. e. if the concentration of the substance is doubled, twice as much will be cleared from each ml of blood that is filtered. suppose that the body produces a constant amount of a substance x per unit of time. the kidneys eliminate substance x at a rate directly proportional to the concentration of the substance and the volume of blood cleared each minute (c): elimination = c × [x], where [x] is the steady-state concentration of substance x. imagine an individual with an initial concentration of x equal to [x]0 who develops kidney disease. her baseline clearance c0 drops to one half of the original (½c0). what is the new steady state concentration of x? (for simplicity, assume that substance x is 100% filtered by the kidney).
Answers: 1
List the levels of organization, from broadest to most specific,...
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