1. Cataracts and polydactyly are determined by dominant genes located in the same chromosome at a distance of 20% crossing-over. A woman with a cataract
and polydactyly marries a man who does not have these diseases. It is known that the
mother of the woman did not have these diseases too. What is the probability of
having a child without anomalies from this marriage?

The return of the wolf to yellowstone national park will probably affect the bird population to some degree, not significantly. while wolves will hunt birds when necessary, they prefer to hunt larger prey. the bird population will most likely only be affected when hunting is scarce for the wolves. birds of prey will also probably not be affected as much as other birds who spend more time on the ground hunting for food as the tend to spend more time in the air or in trees since they do not need to stay on the ground for long due to the nature of the way they hunt.