Please answer these questions using this video: https://youtu. be/kuFODX4VuAw
Questions:
Great Discovery: Genes are Located on Chromosomes
1. What is Drosophila melanogaster commonly called?
2. What are X and Y chromosomes? How did Morgan use them to determine this great discovery?
Great Discovery: Genes Control Biochemical Events
3. Why were two reasons bread mold was a good organism to study?
4. What happened when Beadle and Tatum irradiated the bread mold?
5. How did their results lead to the one-gene-one enzyme hypothesis?
Great Discovery: Transposons (âJumping Genesâ)
6. How did McClintockâs discovery change the way scientists understood chromosomes?
7. Why did Barbara McClintock vow never to present at Cold Spring Harbor?
Great Discovery: DNA carries Genetic Material
8. What organism were Hershey and Chase working with?
9. How does a bacteriophage attack a bacteria cell?
10. What are the two simple components that make up a virus?
11. What did Hershey and Chase determine to be carrying the genetic material?
Great Discovery: The Double Helix
12. Which scientists were involved in the discovery of the structure of the DNA molecule (HINT: there are four mentioned in this section)?
13. How many base chemicals are in a DNA molecule?
14. What is the name for the shape of a DNA molecule?
15. What type of bonds hold the bases together in a molecule of DNA?
16. Why was Rosalind Franklin not awarded the Nobel Prize for her contribution to the discovery of the structure of DNA?
Great Discovery: Messenger RNA
17. Cells that produce lots of proteins may contain lots of what special chemical?
18. How many strands is an RNA molecule?
19. What is produced in a bacteria cell soon after viral RNA appears in the cell?
Great Discovery: The Genetic Code
20. How many total amino acids are in your body that can be used in the production of a protein?
21. How many bases code for a triplet?
22. What information does RNA contain?
23. How many triplets are in the entire DNA genetic code?
24. How many DNA codes are used by life on Earth?
Great Discovery: Restriction Enzymes
25. List one use for recombinant DNA research.
Answers: 1
Biology, 21.06.2019 17:00, editsa
The construction of phylogenetic trees is a mapping out the proposed divisions and common ancestors of all living species. traditionally, these trees have been built using morphological data, such as appearance and embryology. recently, it has been possible to construct these trees using molecular data. phylogenetic trees based on different types of information agree with each: that there is strong evidence of a real underlying common descent. this phylogenic tree is composed based on molecular data (rrna). what statements can we infer are true about the organisms throughout the tree? because the tree is rooted, all branches share a common ancestor. all organisms have some sort of cellular structure/organization. all eukaryotes evolved from bacteria. since the organisms contain rna, they share the same dna. if the organisms contain rna, the share the same four nitrogen bases.
Answers: 1
Biology, 21.06.2019 18:00, lanakay2006
Which flexible structure that supports the nerve cord and led to the backbone
Answers: 3
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