Which of the following facts implies that humans and fish had a common ancestor? A. Both species have the ability to swim. B. Both species must expel waste materials. C. Both species have gill slits when they are embryos. D. Both species are consumers.

A common ancestor of humans and fish denotes the most recent organism, from which both the humans and fish have been evolved. Humans and fishes are vertebrates, which possess spinal column or backbone. Along with this, human embryos also go through a stage, during which they have gill-slits like structures in their neck as present in fish embryos.

These structures do not found in mature humans like fishes, but they support the fact that the humans share a common ancestral organism with fish.  

the correct answer is option D). both species have gill slits when they are embryos.

D= Both species are consumers.

Explanation

hydroxyl -oh

alcohols, always polar, can form hydrogen bonds with h2o molecules

carboxyl -cooh  

cargoxylic acids, has acidic properties which is a source of hydrogen ions, found in cells in ionized for with a charge of oh-1

carbonyl > co

ketone if within skeleton, aldehyde if group is at the end of skeleton, k & a may be structural isomers, it determines 2 sugars (ketose & aldose)

amino -nh2

amines, acts as a base, it can pick up h+ ions from surrounding solution, ionized with charge of 1+

methyl ch2

addition to rna/dna affects and gene expression

phosphate -opo3 ²⁻

organic phosphates, contributes to negative charge to, molecule that it is a part of, and potential to react with h20

sulfhydryl -sh

thiols, cross-linking stabilize the protein, and it is structure