How are DNA mutations related to changes in proteins and traits?

Mutations in the gene result in an alteration of the protein so that epithelial cells are defective in transporting these ions out of cells. Because less salt is secreted from the cells lining these airways and ducts, there is less water "drawn out" of the cells.

:-))

try using substitution:

x + y - 6 = x - y. (i'm not giving you the exact answer). since 0 = x - y, then sub 0 in the equation with x - y. combine your like terms, and then use inverse operations, and you'll have your answer.

: -)