In certain rats, black fur is dominant over white fur, If two rats that are both heterozygous for fur colored are mated, what would their offspring be expected to have?

The offsprings of the cross between two heterozygous rats will have the following genotypes: BB (black), Bb (black) and bb (white).

According to this question, a gene coding for fur color in rats is involved. The allele coding for black fur (B) is dominant over the allele for white fur (b). If two rats that are both heterozygous for fur are crossed i.e. Bb × Bb, gametes B and b will be produced by both rats. Using this gamete in a punnet square (see image), the following offsprings will be produced: BB, Bb and bb. BB - black offspringBb - black offspringbb - white offspringTherefore, the offsprings of the cross between two heterozygous rats will have the following genotypes: BB (black), Bb (black) and bb (white).

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Three different genotypes and two different  colors

Explanation:

Because both rats have heterozygous genes, meaning they have 2 different alleles, ex: "Yy") The offspring can have different genotypes and colors because the parents have heterozygous genes.

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